Unit Tool

Energy Converter Free Online

Convert between energy units instantly. Supports joule, kilojoule, megajoule, calorie, kilocalorie, watt-hour, kilowatt-hour, BTU, electronvolt, and foot-pound. Useful for physics, electrical bills, nutrition, and HVAC.

Runs in browserLive conversion10 unitsElectrical kWhHeat & food

All Conversions

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How It Works

STEP 1

Enter a Value

Type the number you want to convert into the From input. The conversion runs as you type — no Convert button needed. Decimals and very small or very large numbers are supported via scientific notation.

STEP 2

Pick Source & Target Units

Use the two dropdowns to choose source (From) and destination (To) units. The result updates automatically. Use the swap button to flip the conversion direction in one click.

STEP 3

See All Conversions

Below the main result, the All Conversions panel shows your input value converted into every supported unit at once — perfect for comparing metric vs imperial side by side.

Energy Converter Features

SI Joule

Joule is the SI energy unit (1 J = 1 N·m = 1 W·s). All other units derive from it. Kilojoule and megajoule cover everyday to industrial scales.

Electrical kWh

Watt-hour and kilowatt-hour are the standard for electrical bills. 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ. A typical UK home uses about 8–12 kWh per day.

Heat & Food

Calorie (4.184 J) is the small physics calorie. Kilocalorie (kcal = 4184 J) is the "Calorie" on food labels. BTU (1055 J) is standard for HVAC and gas appliances.

Physics Units

Electronvolt (eV = 1.6022 × 10⁻¹⁹ J) is the standard energy unit in particle physics, atomic physics, and semiconductors.

Live Conversion

Result updates on every keystroke. Quickly check kWh → J for billing math or kcal → kJ for nutrition labels.

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All math runs in your browser. Safe for confidential utility, lab, or industrial data.

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All 10 energy units
Live conversion
All-units result table
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Custom precision settings

Frequently Asked Questions

1 watt = 1 joule per second. 1 watt-hour = 1 J/s × 3600 s = 3600 J. So 1 kWh = 1000 W × 3600 s = 3.6 MJ exactly. This is why electrical energy uses kWh instead of joules — it gives more readable numbers on a bill.

The small calorie (cal) is 4.184 J. The food Calorie (capital C) is actually 1000 small calories = 1 kilocalorie = 4184 J. Food labels often write "Calories" but mean kcal.

British Thermal Unit = the energy needed to raise 1 pound of water by 1 °F. 1 BTU = 1055.06 J. Standard for HVAC, furnaces, and gas-appliance ratings (e.g. a 24,000 BTU/hr air conditioner).

1 eV = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J — the energy gained by an electron crossing 1 volt. Used because joule is too large for atomic-scale energies. Visible light photons are about 2 eV; X-rays are keV; gamma rays are MeV.

1 kWh = 3.6 MJ = 860 kcal = 3412 BTU = 2.65 million ft·lb. Enough to lift a 100 kg weight to 3.7 km, or run a 100 W bulb for 10 hours.